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java-algorithm-interview
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java-algorithm-interview
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ch12
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P41_2.java
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main
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java-algorithm-interview
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ch12
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P41_2.java
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package ch12;
import java.util.*;
public class P41_2 {
public List<String> findItinerary(List<List<String>> tickets) {
Map<String, PriorityQueue<String>> fromToMap = new HashMap<>();
// 여행 일정을 from → to 형태의 그래프로 구성
for (List<String> ticket : tickets) {
// 값이 존재하지 않을 경우 빈 우선순위 큐 생성
fromToMap.putIfAbsent(ticket.get(0), new PriorityQueue<>());
// 목적지 to 추가, 우선순위 큐이므로 to는 항상 사전 어휘순으로 정렬된다.
fromToMap.get(ticket.get(0)).add(ticket.get(1));
}
List<String> results = new LinkedList<>();
Deque<String> stack = new ArrayDeque<>();
// 출발지 삽입
stack.push("JFK");
while (!stack.isEmpty()) {
// 스택에서 추출될 값을 출발지로 한 도착지 처리
while (fromToMap.containsKey(stack.getFirst()) && !fromToMap.get(stack.getFirst()).isEmpty()) {
// 여러 도착지 중 사전 어휘순으로 추출해 스택에 삽입
stack.push(fromToMap.get(stack.getFirst()).poll());
}
// 위 반복문이 모두 실행된 이후에는 스택에서 값이 하나씩 추출되어 정답으로 구성된다.
results.add(0, stack.pop());
}
return results;
}
}
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